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Big Slick on the flop?

 
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LastKnight



Joined: 28 Jul 2007
Posts: 7
Location: Florida, US

PostPosted: Sat Dec 08, 2007 6:14 pm    Post subject: Big Slick on the flop? Reply with quote

I've been doing some calculating on my own(a dangerous proposition) as to the probability of flopping a straight draw with Big Slick in the pocket. I've looked hard to find this in Matthew's probabilities book but all I could find was the chance of flopping an outright straight for these "three-gapper" type hands. I came up with about a 10.5% chance of flopping say a Q-J-x or a 10-x-J or the likes. Can someone please comfirm or correct my calculations. Thanks a lot!! LastKnight
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Fenris78
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Joined: 16 Jan 2006
Posts: 1567
Location: Germany

PostPosted: Sat Dec 08, 2007 8:03 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Ok, here is how I would solve this problem:

Please note that Q-T-x also gives you a gutshot.

Your first card has to be a Q, J or T. The probaility for this is 12/50 (50 unseen cards). Your second card has to be another one of those three, or 8/49 (e.g. a J or T if the first card was a Q). The last card can be any card except the one that would make a perfect straight or 44/48.

So in case my math is right the probability is 12/50*8/49*44/48 = 7.18%

Unfortunately I am not sure if I am right as I am lazy/tired/drunk atm and this was the best I could come up with in 5 mins
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Bugsbunny
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Joined: 07 Apr 2004
Posts: 7622
Location: Drinking Carrot juice

PostPosted: Sun Dec 09, 2007 8:57 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

I can tell you that that answer is incorrect, but my brain is too frazzled to get the exact correct answer. I've run it 2 different ways and come up with slightly different answers - but they both indicate that the correct answer is a bit over 10%, assuming you allow a paired board or an A or K to be on board.

With No A, no K, and no paired board it looks like this:

(12/50 * 8/49 * 32/48) *3 = 0.0783673469 ~= 7.837%

The 32 is because there are 32 cards in the deck after you remove all the broadway cards, and since the board can't pair, give a straight, or pair our hand that means the 3rd card must be non-broadway.

The times 3 is because that's a simplified form of:
(12/50 * 8/49 * 32/48) + (12/50 * 32/49 * 8/48) + (32/50 * 12/49 * 8/48) =
since order does matter with this type of calculation.

OK let's look next at hitting an A or a K along with the gutshot:
(12/50 * 8/49 * 6/48)*3 = 0.0146938776 ~= 1.469%

Next the board pairs one of the gutshot cards:
(12/50 * 3/49 * 8/48) + (12/50 * 8/49 * 6/48) = 0.00734693878 ~= .735%

Finally - you flop a straight:
12/50 * 8/49 * 4/48 = 0.00326530612 ~= .327%

Ok - those are correct, and everything checks with my second method. The results are mutually exclusive so you can just add percentages together.

So you'll flop a gutshot, with a possible paired board or a card matching your A or K about:

7.837 + 1.469 + .735~ = 10.04%
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LastKnight



Joined: 28 Jul 2007
Posts: 7
Location: Florida, US

PostPosted: Sun Dec 09, 2007 10:28 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Thanks Bugs, 10% is what I came up with for an unpaired board and I agree with your calculations. Thanks for taking the time to figure it all out. As always there is a motivation for nearly every question and mine was to find out the overall percentage that Big Slick (s) would improve to at least a TPTK, a flush draw or a nut straight draw on the flop. I had confirmation on all the other parts of the formula and needed some help on the str part. I think the total is around 53% which is not bad at all. Thanks again. LastKnight
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shallam



Joined: 14 Apr 2006
Posts: 237

PostPosted: Mon Dec 10, 2007 11:58 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Fenris78 wrote:
Ok, here is how I would solve this problem:

Please note that Q-T-x also gives you a gutshot.

Your first card has to be a Q, J or T. The probaility for this is 12/50 (50 unseen cards). Your second card has to be another one of those three, or 8/49 (e.g. a J or T if the first card was a Q). The last card can be any card except the one that would make a perfect straight or 44/48.

So in case my math is right the probability is 12/50*8/49*44/48 = 7.18%

Unfortunately I am not sure if I am right as I am lazy/tired/drunk atm and this was the best I could come up with in 5 mins



I'm with you on the first two calculations (12/50) * (8/49), however on the third calculation I think you also need to exclude the 6 cards that match AK (3 A's & 3K's). I get 38/48 for the third one. Multiply the three together and you get about 3%.


In addition, there are three ways to get a gutshot.

XXY
XYX
YXX

The first X is the probability of QJT and the second X is the second card needed for a gutshot draw (for example the probability of a Jor T if the first card is Q). Y stands for the probability of a card that doesn't hit AK, or fill in the straight on the flop.


Each of the three ways individually is about 3% so I get about 9% overall.
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Fenris78
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Joined: 16 Jan 2006
Posts: 1567
Location: Germany

PostPosted: Mon Dec 10, 2007 12:18 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Fenris78 wrote:
Ok, here is how I would solve this problem:

Please note that Q-T-x also gives you a gutshot.

Your first card has to be a Q, J or T. The probaility for this is 12/50 (50 unseen cards). Your second card has to be another one of those three, or 8/49 (e.g. a J or T if the first card was a Q). The last card can be any card except the one that would make a perfect straight or 44/48.

So in case my math is right the probability is 12/50*8/49*44/48 = 7.18%

Unfortunately I am not sure if I am right as I am lazy/tired/drunk atm and this was the best I could come up with in 5 mins

Obviously I forgot 1 thing in my calculation: You have 3 different possibilites how the cards can be arranged, so 3 * 12/50 * 8/49 * 44/48 = 10.77% seems a bit better (but still not quite right). This includes paired boards and boards with an A or K on it too obv.
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Bugsbunny
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Joined: 07 Apr 2004
Posts: 7622
Location: Drinking Carrot juice

PostPosted: Mon Dec 10, 2007 2:25 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Fenris78 wrote:
Fenris78 wrote:
Ok, here is how I would solve this problem:

Please note that Q-T-x also gives you a gutshot.

Your first card has to be a Q, J or T. The probaility for this is 12/50 (50 unseen cards). Your second card has to be another one of those three, or 8/49 (e.g. a J or T if the first card was a Q). The last card can be any card except the one that would make a perfect straight or 44/48.

So in case my math is right the probability is 12/50*8/49*44/48 = 7.18%

Unfortunately I am not sure if I am right as I am lazy/tired/drunk atm and this was the best I could come up with in 5 mins

Obviously I forgot 1 thing in my calculation: You have 3 different possibilites how the cards can be arranged, so 3 * 12/50 * 8/49 * 44/48 = 10.77% seems a bit better (but still not quite right). This includes paired boards and boards with an A or K on it too obv.


The problem you run into when doing it this way and not splitting off the paired board part of the equation is that you double count the hands where the board pairs. Leaving the A and K hands in is fine though. You could adjust for the double count of the paired board hands.

(3 * 12/50 * 8/49 * 44/48) - ( (12/50 * 3/49 * 8/48) + (12/50 * 8/49 * 6/48) ) = 0.100408163
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AlamedaMike
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Joined: 29 Jun 2005
Posts: 2042
Location: Alameda, CA

PostPosted: Tue Dec 11, 2007 1:29 pm    Post subject: flopping a 3 gap straight. Reply with quote

I cheat and use this site

Flopping a 3 gap straight using offsuit cards is 310-1.

I missed the DRAW part. Smile

You might want to look at this site for the proability of completing with a straight for AK and A2 since it is the same.
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shallam



Joined: 14 Apr 2006
Posts: 237

PostPosted: Tue Dec 11, 2007 1:59 pm    Post subject: AK ISD three ways Reply with quote

1. No paired board and no AK

(12/50) * (8/49) * (32/48) * 3 = .0784 or 7.84%

Consistent with previous post.




2. Paired board but no AK

(12/50) * (8/49) * (38/48) * 3 = .0931 or 9.31%





3. Paired board and AK

(12/50) * (8/49) * (44/48) * 3 = .1078 or 10.78%

Slightly inconsistent with previous post.




Summary: You flop an inside straight draw about 10% of the time. Actual probability ranges from about 9% to about 11% depending on details.
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Bugsbunny
Wascally


Joined: 07 Apr 2004
Posts: 7622
Location: Drinking Carrot juice

PostPosted: Fri Dec 14, 2007 9:48 am    Post subject: Re: AK ISD three ways Reply with quote

shallam wrote:
1. No paired board and no AK

(12/50) * (8/49) * (32/4Cool * 3 = .0784 or 7.84%

Consistent with previous post.




2. Paired board but no AK

(12/50) * (8/49) * (38/4Cool * 3 = .0931 or 9.31%





3. Paired board and AK

(12/50) * (8/49) * (44/4Cool * 3 = .1078 or 10.78%

Slightly inconsistent with previous post.




Summary: You flop an inside straight draw about 10% of the time. Actual probability ranges from about 9% to about 11% depending on details.


In both #2 and #3 you're double counting the paired board hands.

Example:
Queen of Hearts Jack of Diamonds Queen of Spades is the same as Queen of Spades Jack of Diamonds Queen of Hearts but by calculating it the way you are you'll count that as two combinations.

That's why you have to split it out the way I did.

When you say 12/50 that would include all the J's and all the Q's (as well as all the T's). The 8/49 gives you the 2nd part of your gutshot (the J in this example).

So that gives us the Queen of Hearts and the Jack of Diamonds. You've now thrown the 3 remaing Q's (and J's) back into the selection pool for the remaining card. Which is fine the first time it comes up. But when the first Q is the Queen of Spades andthe 2nd Q is the Queen of Hearts you have to ignore that because you've already counted it.

The correct result for #2 is 0.0857142857 or 8.57%
The correct result for #3 is 0.100408163 or 10.04%

There is no if/and or but here. Those are the correct results - you can take it to the bank.
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